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KMID : 0380619920240020117
Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
1992 Volume.24 No. 2 p.117 ~ p.121
Changes in Moisture Content and Quality of Chewing Gum during Storage




Abstract
The changes in sensory and mechanical texture of chewing gum during storage at various relative humidity were studied to define the quality index for the prediction of shelf-life. The initial moisture content of chewing gum was 2.57% (dry basis). The BET monolayer value at aw 0.19 was calculated to be 1.57% (dry basis). The sensory scores of chewing gum were closely correlated with moisture content and instrumental texture parameters with 0.1% significant level. Therefore the quality of stored chewing gum was directly related with moisture content above BET monolayer. The products became organoleptically acceptable in the range of moisture content 2.17¡É3.16% (dry basis). This range of moisture content ie equivalent to the ranges of instrumental parameter, fracture force 0.8¡­1.8¡¿10^7, fracture modulus 1.1¡­2.4 ¡¿ 10^8, puncture force 0.5¡­1.1¡¿10^7¢¥[dyne/§²] and brittleness 0.7¡­1.4¡¿10^8 [dyne/§¨], respectively.
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